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OCS Inventory
Open Computer and Software Inventory Next Generation est une application conçue pour aider les administrateurs systèmes ou réseau à suivre les configurations matériels et les logiciels sur le réseau. Il peut aussi déployer des paquets sur des postes Windows ou Linux.
Le dialogue entre les postes clients et le serveur de gestion est basé sur des standards actuels, les protocoles HTTP/HTTPS et le format de donnée XML
Le client d'inventaire fonctionne sous Microsoft Windows 95/98/Me/NT4/2000/XP/2003/Vista ou Linux. Des contributions existent aussi pour Sun Solaris, *BSD, IBM AIX 5.X, HP-UX et Mac OS X.
OCS Inventory est un logiciel sous licence GPLhttp://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.php, Libre à l'utilisation et à la copie . OCS Inventory est aussi Open Source! Si vous désirez modifiez les sources, vous pouvez! Cependant, si vous voulez mettre à jour le code source pour le distribuer, vous devez fournir vos mises à jour en vertu des conditions de licence de GPL.
OCS Inventory supporte les langages suivants :
- Portuguais
- Anglais
- Français
- Allemand
- Hongrois
- Italien
- Polonais
- Portuguais
- Espagnol
- Russe
- Turque
Utilisé avec le logiciel de gestion de parc tel que GLPIhttp://www.glpi-project.org , vous aurez un logiciel puissant de gestion d'inventaire et d'information de ressource avec les mises à jour automatiques de la configuration d'ordinateur, de la gestion de licences, du HELPDESK, de la base de connaissance et plus.
Installation
Depuis Intrepid Ibex (8.10), il suffit d'installer le paquet ocsinventory-server et le tour est joué!
Pré-requis
- Apache version 1.3.33 ou plus / Apache version 2.0.46 ou plus.
- Mod_perl version 1.29 ou plus.
- Mod_php version 4.3.2 ou plus.
- PHP 4.3.2 ou plus, avec ZIP et support GD activé.
- PERL 5.6 ou plus.
- Perl module XML::Simple version 2.12 ou plus.
- Perl module Compress::Zlib version 1.33 ou plus.
- Perl module DBI version 1.40 ou plus.
- Perl module DBD::Mysql version 2.9004 ou plus.
- Perl module Apache::DBI version 0.93 ou plus.
- Perl module Net::IP version 1.21 ou plus.
- Perl module SOAP::Lite version 0.66 ou plus (pas de proxy)
- MySQL version 4.1.0 ou plus avec InnoDB engine active.
- Make
Installation Make
sudo apt-get install make
Installation Apache
sudo apt-get install apache2 apache2-doc sudo su -c ' echo ServerName www.monsite.tld >> /etc/apache2/apache2.conf' sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 reload
Installation mysql
sudo apt-get install mysql-server sudo mysqladmin -u root password votre_pass sudo /etc/init.d/mysql reload
Installation PHP5
sudo apt-get install php5 libapache2-mod-php5 php5-mysql php5-gd sudo su -c ' echo "<?" > /var/www/info.php' sudo su -c ' echo " phpinfo()" >> /var/www/info.php' sudo su -c ' echo "?>" >> /var/www/info.php' sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 reload
Installation PERL
sudo apt-get install perl libapache2-mod-perl2 libxml-simple-perl libcompress-zlib-perl libdbi-perl libapache-dbi-perl sudo apt-get install libdbd-mysql-perl libapache-dbi-perl libnet-ip-perl libsoap-lite-perl libnet-ip-perl libsoap-lite-perl
Installation divers
Pour l'outil IPDISCOVER contenu dans l'agent, installer ce qui suit
sudo apt-get install libc6-dev
Installation Serveur
Telecharger le package serveur à cette adresse : http://www.ocsinventory-ng.org/index.php?page=downloads Dezziper le package et lancer "sudo sh setup.sh"
+----------------------------------------------------------+ | | | Welcome to OCS Inventory NG Management server setup ! | | | +----------------------------------------------------------+ CAUTION: If upgrading Communication server from OCS Inventory NG 1.0 RC2 and previous, please remove any Apache configuration for Communication Server! Do you wish to continue ([y]/n)?y
Repondre y(minuscule)
General
Assuming Communication server 1.0 RC2 or previous is not installed on this computer. Starting OCS Inventory NG Management server setup from folder/home/jacxof/OCSNG_LINUX_SERVER_1.01 Storing log in file /home/jacxof/OCSNG_LINUX_SERVER_1.01/ocs_server_setup.log +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for database server properties... | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Your MySQL client seems to be part of MySQL version 5.0. Your computer seems to be running MySQL 4.1 or higher, good ;-) Which host is running database server [localhost] ?
<Enter>
OK, database server is running on host localhost ;-) On which port is running database server [3306] ?
<Enter>
OK, database server is running on port 3306 ;-) +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Apache web server daemon... | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Where is Apache daemon binary [/usr/sbin/apache2] ?
<Enter>
OK, using Apache daemon /usr/sbin/apache2 ;-) +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Apache main configuration file... | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Where is Apache main configuration file [//etc/apache2/apache2.conf] ?
<Enter>
OK, using Apache main configuration file //etc/apache2/apache2.conf ;-) +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Apache user account... | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Which user account is running Apache web server [${APACHE_RUN_USER}] ?
repondre en minuscule : www-data
<Enter>
OK, Apache is running under user account www-data ;-) +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Apache group... | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Which user group is running Apache web server [${APACHE_RUN_GROUP}] ?
repondre en minuscule : www-data
<Enter>
OK, Apache is running under users group www-data ;-)
+----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Apache Include configuration directory... | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Setup found Apache Include configuration directory in //etc/apache2/conf.d/. Setup will put OCS Inventory NG Apache configuration in this directory. Where is Apache Include configuration directory [//etc/apache2/conf.d/] ?
<Enter>
OK, Apache Include configuration directory //etc/apache2/conf.d/ found ;-)
+----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for PERL Interpreter... | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Found PERL Intrepreter at </usr/bin/perl> ;-) Where is PERL Intrepreter binary [/usr/bin/perl] ?
<Enter>
Serveur de communication
Do you wish to setup Communication server on this computer ([y]/n)?
Repondre y
+----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Make utility... | +----------------------------------------------------------+ OK, Make utility found at </usr/bin/make> ;-) +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Apache Include configuration directory... | +----------------------------------------------------------+
etc/apache2/conf.d/.
If you are not using Include directive, please enter 'no'. Where is Apache Include configuration directory [//etc/apache2/conf.d/] ?
<Enter>
OK, Apache Include configuration directory //etc/apache2/conf.d/ found ;-) +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Apache mod_perl version... | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Checking for Apache mod_perl version 1.99_22 or higher Found that mod_perl version 1.99_22 or higher is available. OK, Apache is using mod_perl version 1.99_22 or higher ;-) +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Communication server log directory... | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Communication server can create detailled logs. This logs can be enabled by setting interger value of LOGLEVEL to 1 in Administration console menu Configuration. Where to put Communication server log directory [/var/log/ocsinventory-NG] ?
<Enter>
OK, Communication server will put logs into directory /var/log/ocsinventory-NG ;-) +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for required Perl Modules... | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Checking for DBI PERL module... Found that PERL module DBI is available. Checking for Apache::DBI PERL module... Found that PERL module Apache::DBI is available. Checking for DBD::mysql PERL module... Found that PERL module DBD::mysql is available. Checking for Compress::Zlib PERL module... Found that PERL module Compress::Zlib is available. Checking for XML::Simple PERL module... Found that PERL module XML::Simple is available. Checking for Net::IP PERL module... Found that PERL module Net::IP is available. Checking for SOAP::Lite PERL module... Found that PERL module SOAP::Lite is available. +----------------------------------------------------------+ | OK, looks good ;-) | | | | Configuring Communication server Perl modules... | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Checking if your kit is complete... Looks good Writing Makefile for Apache::Ocsinventory +----------------------------------------------------------+ | OK, looks good ;-) | | | | Preparing Communication server Perl modules... | +----------------------------------------------------------+ +----------------------------------------------------------+ | OK, prepare finshed ;-) | | | | Installing Communication server Perl modules... | +----------------------------------------------------------+ +----------------------------------------------------------+ | OK, Communication server Perl modules install finished;-)| | | | Creating Communication server log directory... | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Creating Communication server log directory /var/log/ocsinventory-NG. Fixing Communication server log directory files permissions. Configuring logrotate for Communication server. Writing communication server logrotate to file /etc/logrotate.d/ocsinventory-NG +----------------------------------------------------------+ | OK, Communication server log directory created ;-) | | | | Now configuring Apache web server... | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Writing communication server configuration to file //etc/apache2/conf.d//ocsinventory.conf +----------------------------------------------------------+ | OK, Communication server setup sucessfully finished ;-) | | | | Please, review //etc/apache2/conf.d//ocsinventory.conf | to ensure all is good. Then restart Apache daemon. | +----------------------------------------------------------+
Console d'administration
Do you wish to setup Administration server (web administration console) on this computer ([y]/n)?
Repondre y
+----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Apache root document directory... | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Where is Apache root document directory [] ?
Repondre /var/www
OK, Apache root document directory is /var/www ;-) +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for required Perl Modules... | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Checking for DBI PERL module... Found that PERL module DBI is available. Checking for DBD::mysql PERL module... Found that PERL module DBD::mysql is available. Checking for XML::Simple PERL module... Found that PERL module XML::Simple is available. Checking for Net::IP PERL module... Found that PERL module Net::IP is available. +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Installing files for Administration server... | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Creating directory /var/www/download. Creating directory /var/www/ocsreports. Copying files to /var/www/ocsreports. Fixing directories and files permissions. Configuring IPDISCOVER-UTIL Perl script. Installing IPDISCOVER-UTIL Perl script. Fixing permissions on IPDISCOVER-UTIL Perl script. +----------------------------------------------------------+ | OK, Administration server installation finished ;-) | | | | Point your browser to http://server/ocsreports to | | configure database server and create/update schema. | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Setup has created a log file /home/jacxof/Desktop/OCSNG_LINUX_SERVER_1.01/ocs_server_setup.log. Please, save this file. If you encounter error while running OCS Inventory NG Management server, we can ask you to show us his content !
DON'T FORGET TO RESTART APACHE DAEMON !
Enjoy OCS Inventory NG ;-)
Finalisation
redemarrage d'apache
sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
Cliquer sur l'adresse en dessous de l'image puis compléter comme ci-dessous
Installation du client LINUX
par les dépots (méthode recommandée )
Au moins pour Lucid , Maverick et Natty
il suffit d'Installer le paquet ocsinventory-agent
de choisir HTTP comme mode et de mettre l'IP ou le FQDN de votre serveur.
pour reconfigurer votre client
modifier /etc/ocsinventory/ocsinventory-agent.cfg
ou utiliser
dpkg-reconfigure ocsinventory-agent
pour forcer la remontée des informations de votre client/agent vers le serveur
sudo ocsinventory-agent
à la main
Telecharger le package agent à cette adresse : http://www.ocsinventory-ng.org/index.php?page=downloads
Dezziper le fichier, lancer la console et se mettre dans le repertoire.
sudo ./setup.sh +----------------------------------------------------------+ | | | Welcome to OCS Inventory NG Agent setup ! | | | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Writing log to file /home/jacxof/Desktop/OCSNG_LINUX_AGENT_1.01/ocs_agent_setup.log +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for previous installation... | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Previous installation of OCS Inventory NG agent not found +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for supplied parameters... | +----------------------------------------------------------+ No parameter found OCS Inventory NG Agent setup running in user interactive mode +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for OCS Inventory NG Agent running method... | +----------------------------------------------------------+ OCS Inventory NG Agent can be run through 2 methods: - local: inventory will be generated locally to a file, without interacting with Communication Server. Inventory results must then be imported manually into the server through Administration Console. - http: Agent can connect to Communication Server and will interact with it to know what is has to do (inventory, ipdiscover, deployment...) Which method will you use to generate the inventory ([http]/local) ?
<Enter>
OK, OCS Inventory NG agent will be running in <http> mode ;-) +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for OCS Inventory NG Communication Server... | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Which host is running OCS Inventory NG Communication Server [] ?
Mettre le nom du serveur de communication ou son adresse IP
On which port is running OCS Inventory NG Communication Server [80] ?
<Enter>
OK, OCS Inventory NG Communication Server is running on host <localhost> and port <80> ;-) +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for TAG administrative information value... | +----------------------------------------------------------+ What is the value of TAG ([]) ?
Mettre un nom permettant de repérer ce poste.
test: 439: XOF: unexpected operator OK, OCS Inventory NG agent will use <Portable XOF> as <TAG> ;-)
+----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for PERL Interpreter... | +----------------------------------------------------------+
OK, PERL Intrepreter found at </usr/bin/perl> ;-)
+----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for C/C++ Compiler... | +----------------------------------------------------------+
OK, C/C++ Compiler found at </usr/bin/cc> ;-)
+----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Make utility... | +----------------------------------------------------------+
OK, Make utility found at </usr/bin/make> ;-)
+----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for dmidecode binaries... | +----------------------------------------------------------+
Found dmidecode binaries version <2.8> at </usr/sbin/dmidecode> ;-)
+----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Compress::Zlib PERL module... | +----------------------------------------------------------+
OK, PERL module Compress::Zlib is available ;-)
+----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for XML::Simple PERL module... | +----------------------------------------------------------+
OK, PERL module XML::Simple is available ;-)
+----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Net::IP PERL module... | +----------------------------------------------------------+
OK, PERL module Net::IP is available ;-)
+----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for LWP::UserAgent PERL module... | +----------------------------------------------------------+
OK, PERL module LWP::UserAgent is available ;-)
+----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Digest::MD5 PERL module... | +----------------------------------------------------------+
OK, PERL module Digest::MD5 is available ;-)
+----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Net::SSLeay PERL module... | +----------------------------------------------------------+
OK, PERL module Net::SSLeay is available ;-)
+----------------------------------------------------------+ | Installing IPDISCOVER binary... | +----------------------------------------------------------+
Building IPDISCOVER version 3 Installing IPDISCOVER version 3 into /usr/sbin OK, IPDISCOVER version 3 setup successfully ;-)
+----------------------------------------------------------+ | Installing OCS Inventory NG Agent... | +----------------------------------------------------------+
Configuring OCS Inventory NG Agent Building OCS Inventory NG Agent Installing OCS Inventory NG Agent Creating </bin/ocsinv> OCS Inventory NG Agent symbolic link OK, OCS Inventory NG Agent setup successfully ;-)
+----------------------------------------------------------+ | Creating OCS Inventory NG Agent log directory... | +----------------------------------------------------------+
Creating OCS Inventory NG Agent log directory </var/log/ocsinventory-client>. Configuring logrotate for OCS Inventory NG Agent. Writing OCS Inventory NG Agent logrotate to file </etc/logrotate.d/ocsinventory-client>
+----------------------------------------------------------+ | Installing OCS Inventory NG Agent configuration files... | +----------------------------------------------------------+
Creating OCS Inventory NG Agent <ocsinv.conf> configuration file Creating OCS Inventory NG Agent </etc/ocsinventory-client> configuration directory Writing OCS Inventory NG Agent </etc/ocsinventory-client/ocsinv.conf> configuration file Creating OCS Inventory NG Agent <ocsinv.adm> configuration file Writing OCS Inventory NG Agent </etc/ocsinventory-client/ocsinv.adm> configuration file OK, OCS Inventory NG Agent configuration files setup successfully ;-)
+----------------------------------------------------------+ | Installing OCS Inventory NG Agent cron configuration... | +----------------------------------------------------------+
Creating OCS Inventory NG Agent cron configuration file Writing OCS Inventory NG Agent </etc/cron.d/ocsinventory-client> cron configuration file OK, OCS Inventory NG Agent cron configuration file setup successfully ;-)
+----------------------------------------------------------+ | Lauching OCS Inventory NG Agent... | +----------------------------------------------------------+
OK, OCS Inventory NG Agent runs successfully ;-)
Setup has created a log file /home/jacxof/Desktop/OCSNG_LINUX_AGENT_1.01/ocs_agent_setup.log. Please, save this file. If you encounter error while running OCS Inventory NG Agent, we can ask you to show us his content !
Enjoy OCS Inventory NG ;-)
Le client est installé. Retournez dans la console d'administration, le poste doit apparaitre.
Erreur avec logrotate
Les administrateurs qui utilisent logrotate peuvent recevoir ce message:
/etc/cron.daily/logrotate: error: ocsinventory-NG:18 lines must begin with a keyword or a filename (possibly in double quotes) error: ocsinventory-NG:19 unexpected text error: ocsinventory-NG:20 unexpected text error: ocsinventory-NG:21 unexpected text error: ocsinventory-NG:22 unexpected text error: ocsinventory-NG:23 unexpected text error: ocsinventory-NG:24, unexpected text after { error: ocsinventory-NG:24 lines must begin with a keyword or a filename (possibly in double quotes)
Cette erreur est due au format du fichier ocsinventory-NG qui se trouve dans /etc/logrotate.d .
Le fichier est au format MS-DOS et il faut donc reconvertir le fichier au format unix.
Pour ce faire vous pouvez utiliser dos2unix ou alors éditer le fichier pour le réécrire au format unix.
Installation du client Unix Unified Agent version 1.1.2
Afin d'installer correctement cet agent il est nécessaire de disposer de PERL Il faut aussi installer :
sudo apt-get install libnet-ssleay-perl sudo apt-get install libcrypt-ssleay-perl sudo apt-get install libmodule-install-perl sudo apt-get install nmap
cpan -i Digest::MD5 XML::Simple Net::IP Proc::Daemon Proc::PID::File Net::CUPS Module::Install Crypt::SSLeay
Telecharger le package agent à cette adresse : http://www.ocsinventory-ng.org/index.php?page=downloads
gunzip agent.tar.gz tar -xvf agent.tar cd agent perl Makefile.PL
Cette commande permet de construire le fichier Makefile grâce a celle ci vous pouvez voir si il vous manque des dépendances PERL vous pouvez donc les installer :
Exemple :
Net::IP is strongly recommended since it's required to retrieve network information Please install Proc::Daemon and Proc::PID::File if you want to use the daemon monde.
Installer les modules perl manquant (si nécessaire)
cpan -i Proc::Daemon Proc::PID::File Net::IP
Relancer :
perl Makefile.PL
Si toutes vos dépendances satisfaites continuez
make make install
Writing /usr/local/lib/perl/5.10.0/auto/Ocsinventory/Agent/.packlist Appending installation info to /usr/local/lib/perl/5.10.0/perllocal.pod [ ! -f run-postinst ] || /usr/bin/perl postinst.pl Do you want to configure the agent Please enter 'y' or 'n'?> [y]
<enter>
Where do you want to write the configuration file? 0 -> /etc/ocsinventory 1 -> /usr/local/etc/ocsinventory 2 -> /etc/ocsinventory-agent > 2
<enter>
Do you want to create the directory /etc/ocsinventory-agent? Please enter 'y' or 'n'?> [y]
<enter>
[info] The config file will be written in /etc/ocsinventory/ocsinventory-agent.cfg, What is the address of your ocs server?> [ocsinventory-ng] http://mondomaine.domaine
<enter>
Do you need credential for the server? (You probably don't) Please enter 'y' or 'n'?> [n]
A remplir si il y a besoin d'une authentification pour se connecter au serveur <enter>
Do you want to apply an administrative tag on this machine Please enter 'y' or 'n'?> [y] tag?>TAG
Renseigner le TAG de la machine (si nécessaire) <enter>
ocsinventory agent presents: /usr/local/bin/ocsinventory-agent Do yo want to install the cron task in /etc/cron.d Please enter 'y' or 'n'?> [y]
<enter>
Where do you want the agent to store its files? (You probably don't need to change it)?> [/var/lib/ocsinventory-agent]
Je recommande d'installer pour Ubuntu les fichiers dans /usr/local/ocsinventory-agent
<enter>
Do you want to create the /usr/local/ocsinventory-agent directory?
Please enter 'y' or 'n'?> [y]
<enter>
New settings written! Thank you for using OCS Inventory Should I remove the old linux_agent Please enter 'y' or 'n'?> [n]
A vous de voir je conseil de les enlever
<enter>
/etc/ocsinventory-client /etc/logtotate.d/ocsinventor-client /usr/sbin/ocsinventory-client.pl /etc/cron.d/ocsinventory-client /bin/ocsinv done Do you want to use OCS-Inventory software deployment feature? Please enter 'y' or 'n'?> [y]
Selon vos besoins <enter>
Do you want to send an inventory of this machine? Please enter 'y' or 'n'?> [y]
<enter>
[info] Accountinfo file doesn't exist. I create an empty one. Connecting to uri: qemu:///system -> Success!
L'installation est terminée.